Accustom to 用法详解
“Accustom to” 是一个常见的英语动词短语,表示“使习惯于……”。它通常用于被动语态或反身结构中,强调适应某种环境、行为或状态的过程。
基本结构
- be accustomed to + 名词/动名词:表示“习惯于……”(注意:to 是介词,后接名词或动名词)
- accustom oneself to + 名词/动名词:表示“使自己习惯于……”
常见例句
- She is accustomed to working late.(她习惯了加班。)
- It took him a while to accustom himself to the new climate.(他花了一段时间才适应新气候。)
- Are you accustomed to driving on the left?(你习惯靠左行驶了吗?)
- They quickly became accustomed to the noise.(他们很快就习惯了噪音。)
注意事项
⚠️ 注意:“accustomed to” 中的 “to” 是介词,不是不定式符号,因此后面必须接名词、代词或动名词(-ing 形式),不能接动词原形。
✅ 正确:I’m accustomed to getting up early.
❌ 错误:I’m accustomed to get up early.
近义表达
- get used to
- become familiar with
- adapt to